The Epilogue — the Prince's closing speech together with the fathers' pledges — functions as the play's coda, a compressed reflection on everything that has happened. Like the Prologue's sonnet, it frames the private tragedy as a public event, drawing the audience back from the intimacy of the tomb to the civic world that failed to prevent the catastrophe. The Prince's opening image — "A glooming peace this morning with it brings; / The sun, for sorrow, will not show his head" — is one of Shakespeare's most powerful uses of the light and dark motif. Throughout the play, the lovers claimed the night as their domain; now even the morning sun refuses to appear. Peace has come, but it is a "glooming" peace — shadowed, diminished, drained of joy. The word choice is precise: this is not resolution but exhaustion. The feud ends not because the families have learned something but because they have run out of children to lose. The promise of golden statues is the play's most ambivalent symbol. On one hand, it represents genuine reconciliation — the fathers honoring each other's children, publicly acknowledging the love that transcended their hatred. On the other hand, gold is the same...
Scene Summary
The Prince delivers the play's final verdict: a gloomy peace has been purchased with the deaths of the young. He announces that some will be pardoned and others punished. Capulet and Montague clasp hands and pledge to raise golden statues of each other's children as monuments to what their hatred has cost.
"A glooming peace this morning with it brings; / The sun, for sorrow, will not show his head" — Prince Escalus (peace that feels like mourning — even nature grieves)
"Some shall be pardon'd, and some punished" — Prince Escalus (justice remains unresolved — the play refuses a clean moral ending)
"I will raise her statue in pure gold" — Montague (a generous but ambivalent gesture — gold as both tribute and the play's recurring "poison")
"Poor sacrifices of our enmity!" — Capulet (the most honest line in the Epilogue — the children as collateral damage of their parents' war)
"For never was a story of more woe / Than this of Juliet and her Romeo." — Prince Escalus (the famous closing couplet — note that Juliet's name comes first)